Description
History
A brief history of lithophanes takes us back to the 19th century. These delicate and captivating artworks are thin plaques made from translucent materials, typically porcelain. When lit from behind, their varying thicknesses create different shades, forming intricate images.
Invention and Popularity: Lithophanes were invented in France during the 1820s and quickly gained popularity. They were commonly used for lampshades, nightlights, or as decorative pieces hung on windows. A typical lithophane’s longest side measures between 6 to 10 inches (15 to 25 cm).
Artistic Reproduction: The images on lithophanes were often artistically unadventurous, frequently reproducing designs from prints or paintings. Genres included sentimental domestic scenes, portraits, landscapes, and religious subjects. Initially, lithophanes were monochromatic (grisaille), but later versions featured translucent painted colors.
Decline and Revival: By the end of the 19th century, lithophanes fell out of fashion. However, in recent decades, they’ve experienced a revival, with materials beyond porcelain, including glass, plastic, and even 3D printing.

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